Earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey are the most important thing to learn about when deciding to own a property there, as every building or property in Turkey requires a document of insurance against earthquakes.
The earthquake-resistant building has special specifications that make it withstand ground earthquakes. That’s why Istanbul Experts will discuss this topic simply in this article.
- First – What are the earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey?
- Secondly – When did the work on earthquake-resistant building plans begin in Turkey?
- Third – Specifications that must be met in earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey
- Fourth – Is there earthquake insurance for real estate in Turkey?
- Fifthly – How is the Turkish government working to build earthquake-resistant buildings?
First – What are the earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey?
Turkey is one of the countries located on a seismic fault line, and the region has witnessed multiple earthquakes throughout its history. This has prompted the government to enact strict laws for constructing modern buildings.
Buildings are constructed according to standards that give them the ability to withstand ground vibrations caused by earthquakes and their aftershocks. The strength and quality of building materials used in these buildings must be considered.
Attention must also be paid to special details related to the design of foundations, the suitability of the soil, the shape, and type of windows and doors, and other matters that reduce the severity of damage caused by earthquakes.
Secondly – When did the work on earthquake-resistant building plans begin in Turkey?
As we mentioned before, the Republic of Turkey has a repeated history of earthquakes, but the adoption of the idea of earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey became official in 1999.
This trend followed the devastating Marmara earthquake, which caused widespread damage to buildings in all areas and neighborhoods affected by the earthquake.
To avoid such severe damage, inspections of construction processes began, and high standards and specifications were set to resist such a natural phenomenon and mitigate its negative effects.
Third – Specifications that must be met in earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey
In order for a building that is constructed within Turkish lands to be considered earthquake-resistant, there are several special specifications that must be met, which give it the ability to maintain its internal and external balance during seismic disturbances. These properties include the following:
- Firstly, a study is conducted to determine the soil’s rigidity and suitability for construction. Tall buildings require very solid soil to withstand vibrations, and if the soil’s rigidity is low, this means that the building’s height should not be exaggerated.
- To be earthquake-resistant, the building must not exceed a height of 50 meters.
- Additionally, the ceilings should be connected to the walls to form a solid block, which makes the buildings and floors more robust, stable, and resistant to earthquakes and collapses.
- To ensure that reinforced concrete columns can withstand the pressure of the ceilings and floors in the building, they must have a good thickness.
Fourth – Is there earthquake insurance for real estate in Turkey?
Yes, there is earthquake insurance in Turkey, which is a document issued by insurance companies and relevant authorities after the property owner pays the annual insurance fees. This document is intended to pay compensation for any damages that may occur to the building as a result of an earthquake.
If you want to buy properties in Turkey, this insurance is mandatory for every property owner, and not optional. Water, electricity subscriptions, and any other special services for the property are not allowed to be opened until this insurance is issued.
This insurance document is only granted to earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey that meet the specifications we mentioned. This will help ensure the safety of you and your family to the extent possible.
Fifthly – How is the Turkish government working to build earthquake-resistant buildings?
In fact, construction companies are primarily responsible for the extent to which buildings can withstand and resist earthquakes, and their responsibility lies in the use of specified building materials and compliance with the specifications set by the Turkish government.
The government has also decided that the design of earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey and the materials used in them should be able to withstand an earthquake of 8 degrees on the Richter scale. Additionally, the construction of large buildings such as airports and ministries has been made to withstand 9 degrees on the Richter scale.
In conclusion
In this article, we have presented the specifications of earthquake-resistant buildings in Turkey, and what buildings should have to be able to withstand earthquake vibrations and avoid collapses. This means protecting the lives and properties of residents.
If you are interested in purchasing a property and would like to know detailed information about it, Istanbul Experts is pleased to provide you with the best real estate and investment opportunities in Turkey. We offer services that aim to make you feel reassured.
Do not hesitate to contact us via email or phone whenever you need us.
Edited by: Istanbul Experts©
Source: Turk Press